The useful question is what changes for users, developers or buyers, and whether the announcement stays industry context or becomes something people can actually use.

IBM announced a definitive agreement to acquire HRL Laboratories, a research and development institution jointly owned by Boeing and General Motors. The acquisition, subject to regulatory approval, is expected to close by the end of the third quarter of 2026. Both Boeing and GM will continue collaborating with IBM on quantum applications and advanced technology development after the transaction. HRL’s expertise in silicon-spin qubit engineering will support IBM’s goal of scaling quantum computers and accelerating its quantum roadmap.

HRL’s research in quantum computing, sensing, and networking will complement IBM’s existing capabilities. The lab’s innovations in quantum materials and ultra-precise sensors could enhance applications in life sciences, defense, and scientific research. IBM anticipates that HRL’s technical breakthroughs, including advancements in cryogenics and control electronics, will strengthen its quantum program for decades. The acquisition also aligns with IBM’s plans to industrialize quantum technologies like quantum sensing and materials research.

IBM’s quantum roadmap includes delivering IBM Quantum Starling by 2029, projected to be 20,000 times more powerful than current quantum computers. The system is expected to run 100 million quantum operations, followed by the Blue Jay quantum computer in the mid-2030s, capable of 1 billion operations. HRL’s silicon-based spin qubit platforms could provide new insights into scaling quantum computers, complementing IBM’s superconducting qubit architectures.

In May 2026, IBM announced the creation of Anderon, a quantum wafer foundry supported by the U.S. Department of Commerce. The acquisition of HRL may enable closer collaboration with Anderon to develop spin qubit manufacturing, supporting scalable quantum production. Financial terms of the deal were not disclosed. The transaction remains subject to customary closing conditions and regulatory approvals.