Government bid to make England TB-free by 2038, with vaccines for cattle and badgers
The UK government has adopted a 2038 plan to eliminate bovine TB in England, ending badger culling in 2026 and introducing cattle and badger vaccines, mandatory blood tests, and wildlife surveillance.
The Government has announced a long-term strategy to eradicate bovine tuberculosis (TB) from England by 2038, marking a shift in its approach to controlling the disease. The plan includes the development of vaccines for cattle and badgers, alongside mandatory blood testing and enhanced wildlife surveillance. The strategy was developed in collaboration with farmers, veterinarians, and scientists, reflecting a coordinated effort to address the persistent threat posed by bovine TB. The Government formally adopted the strategy on 5 November, following its initial publication in June.
Bovine TB remains a major animal health challenge, causing significant emotional and financial strain on farming families and rural businesses. The disease leads to the annual loss of thousands of cattle, disrupting agricultural operations and livelihoods. The Government highlighted that herds losing TB-free status in England fell by a fifth over the past year, reflecting progress in controlling the disease. The announcement coincides with 2026 marking the first year in over a decade without badger culling as part of TB control efforts.
The Government emphasized that no farmer should have to accept bovine TB as an unavoidable part of their livelihood, framing the strategy as a comprehensive response to the disease. The plan includes the establishment of a new industry-government board to replace the existing Bovine TB Partnership for England, set to be established in 2027. This board will oversee the delivery of the strategy and endorse the first delivery plan, outlining priority actions and implementation methods.
The Government will continue collaborating with farmers, veterinary professionals, and other partners to deliver a coordinated approach to tackling bovine TB. The strategy aims to protect animal health and reduce the impact of the disease on rural communities, building on recent progress in controlling the spread of the disease. The Government’s response to the recommended strategy is available for public review.