Bill calling for nationwide plug-in solar adoption introduced in House

A bill titled the 'Socket Full of Sunshine Act' was introduced in the U.S. House of Representatives on Oct. 19 by Rep. Rob Menendez of New Jersey. The legislation aims to permit the nationwide use of plug-in solar systems, which connect solar modules to microinverters that plug into standard AC outlets. Unlike traditional solar installations, these systems would not require permits, utility approval, insurance, or operating fees, simplifying consumer access. The bill targets systems with a power rating of 1.2 kW or lower, addressing rising electricity costs for households.

The proposed law would amend the Public Utility Regulatory Policies Act of 1978 to require state utility regulators to prepare for plug-in solar within one year of passage and establish a standard within two years. It also directs the Department of Energy to create a grant program offering rebates up to $1,000 for low-to-middle-income residents purchasing plug-in solar systems. Rebates would only apply if 55% of components are manufactured in the United States, supporting domestic solar production.

Menendez highlighted the bill’s focus on renters, who are often excluded from traditional solar projects. Under the legislation, landlords could not prohibit tenants from using plug-in solar systems, with limited exceptions for spacing constraints. The bill also directs the Environmental Protection Agency to develop consumer savings estimates and safety standards for these products, ensuring transparency and reliability for users.

The legislation has received support from the Solar Energy Manufacturers for America Coalition, which praised its alignment with domestic manufacturing goals. Executive Director Mike Carr noted that the bill ties federal rebates to U.S.-made components, aiming to boost demand for American solar products and strengthen domestic supply chains. The act reflects broader efforts to expand solar access while prioritizing local industry growth.